Capstone: use AI well for one real task
You've read about briefing, hallucinations, prompts, costs, and ethics. Now use them — once, deliberately, on something that matters to you this week.
Why this matters
Reading about prompting and doing prompting are different muscles. The track gave you the theory; this exercise builds the instinct. After one careful round, prompting stops feeling like incantation and starts feeling like briefing — which is what it actually is.
The challenge (~30 minutes)
Pick one real, slightly-ambitious task you've been putting off. Examples by role:
- Manager: write the agenda for next week's tense one-on-one.
- Engineer: explain a tricky piece of legacy code to a junior engineer joining next month.
- Marketer: turn a 2-page strategy doc into a 5-bullet exec summary.
- Student / researcher: outline the argument of a 30-page paper before reading it.
- Parent / volunteer / human in general: draft a difficult email you've been avoiding.
The task should be:
- Real — something you actually need to do, not contrived.
- Bounded — you can finish in 30 minutes.
- Worth doing well — has actual stakes (a person will read it, a decision rides on it).
The method
Step 1 — Pre-AI baseline (5 min)
Before you touch the chatbot, write down — in 3 bullets:
- What does good look like for this task?
- What's the format? (Email, doc, list, table, slide?)
- What constraints matter? (Tone, length, things to avoid.)
This is your benchmark. If you skip this, you'll accept whatever the AI produces — even when "whatever" isn't actually good.
Step 2 — First prompt (5 min)
Use the briefing template from lesson 11:
[Role] You're a __________________________________
[Task] __________________________________________
[Style] __________________________________________
[Format] __________________________________________
[Input] <your raw material here>
Send it. Read the output. Don't fix it yet.
Step 3 — Iterate (10 min)
Three short follow-ups, max:
- "More direct, drop the marketing speak."
- "This part is wrong because X. Try again with [correction]."
- "Now make it 30% shorter without losing the meaning."
Each round is one short sentence. Resist the urge to re-prompt from scratch.
Step 4 — Verify (5 min)
For anything that matters in the output:
- Numbers, dates, names: check against a source. Don't trust.
- Quotes / citations: search for them. Don't trust.
- Strong claims: ask yourself "would I bet £100 this is true?" If no, verify or hedge.
- Tone: does this sound like you? If a colleague received this, would it feel right?
Step 5 — Reflect (5 min)
Write 3 bullets:
- What did AI genuinely help with? (Be specific.)
- Where did you still have to do the work? (The judgement, the verification, the final polish — usually.)
- What would you do differently next time? (One concrete change.)
Self-check
Answer these honestly:
Check your understanding
- 1. After this exercise, which is the most accurate framing?
- 2. What's the single biggest thing that distinguished a good prompt from a vague one?
- 3. Verifying AI output is:
What's next
You've completed the foundations. From here, two doors:
- Stay non-technical: keep practising this method on real tasks. Read Choosing the right AI tool and Privacy again as needs arise. Re-read Hallucinations when something feels off.
- Go deeper: the Medium track covers how production AI products are actually built — embeddings, RAG, agents, evals. Beginner concepts you've met will come back, in code form.
Either path is legitimate. The point isn't to finish the curriculum — it's to use AI well.